30A Tokotoko

soil map units where 30A Tokotoko is dominant

Soil properties

Property Value
Geographic distribution Viti Levu
Landscape position Terraces of the major floodplains in the lowlands and foothills
Soil parent material river alluvium from basic and intermediate rocks
Slope Flat to near level (0-1°). Slight hummocky microrelief.
Surface outcrops No surface rock outcrops. No surface stones and boulders.
Brief soil profile description -
Soil profile texture 0-17cm silty clay loam. 17-37cm clay loam. 37-134cm clay.
Minimum effective rooting depth <75cm. Note high seasonal water table.
Soil pH (acidity) 0-37cm moderately acid. 37-134cm slightly acid.
Salinity Non saline.
Soil fertility under natural conditions Very low potassium (K) below 17cm.
Soil moisture regime aquic
Susceptibility to drought In normal years soil moisture deficits are never experienced.
Soil drainage Very poorly drained.
Susceptibility to waterlogging In normal years the water table fluctuates between 15cm (summer) and 100cm (winter).
Susceptibility to flooding Due to high water tables in summer months surface flooding may occur on 3-4 occasions lying for up to 15 days during the period November to April. 1 in 25 year return period for floods depositing sediment.

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