soil map units where 1A Labasa is dominant
Soil properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Geographic distribution | All islands |
Landscape position | Marine marshes in the lowlands and foothills |
Soil parent material | estuarine alluvium |
Slope | Flat to near level (0-1°). Generally smooth microrelief. |
Surface outcrops | No surface rock outcrops. No surface stones or boulders. |
Brief soil profile description | - |
Soil profile texture | 0-40cm silty clay. 40-128cm sandy loam. 128-140cm+ very fine sandy loam. |
Minimum effective rooting depth | <40cm. Note high water table and salinity plus poor subsoil nutrient status. |
Soil pH (acidity) | 0-40cm moderately acid. 40-140cm moderately alkaline. |
Salinity | Moderately saline. |
Soil fertility under natural conditions | Low phosphorus (P). |
Soil moisture regime | aquic |
Susceptibility to drought | Soil moisture deficits are never experienced. |
Soil drainage | Poorly drained. |
Susceptibility to waterlogging | Water table fluctuates from 20cm (summer months) to 70cm (winter months), but can be at the surface during flood events. |
Susceptibility to flooding | In normal years and due to permanent tidal influenced water table infrequent flooding (4-5 times per year) of medium duration (10-12 days) can occur sometime in the period November to April and coinciding with high spring tides. |